Robert Zemeckis

Robert Lee Zemeckis (i hānau ʻia ma ka lā 14 Mei 1952) he luna hoʻoponopono kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, mea kākau kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, a mea hoʻopuka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻAmelika. Ua loaʻa iā ia ka makana Academy Award no ka luna hoʻoponopono kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maikaʻi loa no Forrest Gump (1994), Back to the Future trilogy (1985-1990), a me Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988). Kaulana ʻo ia no kāna hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hou a me ka haku moʻolelo maikaʻi. Ua hui pū ʻo ia me Steven Spielberg ma ke kumu o kāna ola hana, a ma hope mai, ua paʻi ʻo ia i kekahi mau kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kaulana loa o ka mōʻaukala. Ua hoʻohana pinepine ʻo ia i nā ʻenehana kikoʻī e like me ka performance capture technology ma The Polar Express (2004), ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke kiʻi animation me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maoli ma Who Framed Roger Rabbit, a me nā hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī ma Forrest Gump. Ua hana pinepine ʻo ia me ka mea haku mele Alan Silvestri mai ka makahiki 1984 mai, a me ka mea hana keaka Tom Hanks ma nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻelima. He mea hoʻolālā ia ma ka ʻoihana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni no kāna hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana hou e hoʻonui ai i ka moʻolelo.

Ke ola mua

Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Zemeckis ma Kikako, ʻIlinoe, he keiki na Rosa (Nespeca) a me Alphonse Zemeckis. No Lituania mai kona makua kāne a no ʻItalia mai kona makuahine. Ua hānai ʻia ʻo ia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ke kūlanakauhale ma kekahi ʻohana hana lima. Ua hele ʻo ia i ke kula kakolika a me Fenger Academy High School.

Ma kona wā kamaliʻi, ua makemake loa ʻo ia i ka television a ua hoihoi i ka camera 8mm o kona mau mākua. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e kiʻi i nā hanana ʻohana a ma hope mai, ua hana i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni pōkole me kona mau hoaloha.

Ke aʻo ʻana

Ua hele mua ʻo ia i ke Northern Illinois University ma DeKalb. I kona wā ma laila, ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he mea ʻoki kiʻi no NBC News ma Kikako. Ma hope, ua noi ʻo ia e hoʻololi i ka University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts, kahi āna i hui ai me Bob Gale, ka mea i lilo i hoapaʻa moʻolelo nona.

Ke ola hana

Ma ka makahiki 1985, ua hoʻopuka ʻo ia i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Back to the Future, kekahi o kāna mau hana kaulana loa. Ua hoʻomau ʻo ia me Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988), kahi i hui ai ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maoli me ke kiʻi animation. Ma ka makahiki 1994, ua loaʻa iā ia ka Academy Award no Forrest Gump.

Ua kaulana ʻo Zemeckis no kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana hou. Ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka performance capture technology no The Polar Express (2004), Beowulf (2007), a me A Christmas Carol (2009). Ua hana pinepine ʻo ia me ke mea haku mele Alan Silvestri mai ka makahiki 1984 mai, a ua alakaʻi ʻo ia iā Tom Hanks i ʻelima kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.

Nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni

Makahiki	Inoa	Luna Hoʻoponopono	Mea Kākau	Mea Hoʻopuka
1978	I Wanna Hold Your Hand	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAʻole
1979	1941	ʻAʻole	ʻAe	ʻAʻole
1980	Used Cars	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAʻole
1984	Romancing the Stone	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAʻole
1985	Back to the Future	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAʻole
1988	Who Framed Roger Rabbit	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAʻole
1989	Back to the Future Part II	ʻAe	Moʻolelo	ʻAʻole
1990	Back to the Future Part III	ʻAe	Moʻolelo	ʻAʻole
1992	Death Becomes Her	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAe
1994	Forrest Gump	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAʻole
1997	Contact	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAe
2000	Cast Away	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAe
2004	The Polar Express	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAe
2007	Beowulf	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAe
2009	A Christmas Carol	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAe
2012	Flight	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAe
2015	The Walk	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAe
2016	Allied	ʻAe	ʻAʻole	ʻAe
2018	Welcome to Marwen	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAe
2020	The Witches	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAe
2022	Pinocchio	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAe
2024	Here	ʻAe	ʻAe	ʻAe

Nā makana

Academy Award no ka luna hoʻoponopono kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maikaʻi loa (1994)
Golden Globe Award no ka luna hoʻoponopono kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maikaʻi loa (1994)
Directors Guild of America Award (1994)
Hōkū ma ka Hollywood Walk of Fame (2004)

Ke ola pilikino

Ua male mua ʻo ia me ka mea hana keaka Mary Ellen Trainor (1980-2000), a ua male ʻo ia me Leslie Harter ma ka makahiki 2001. He ʻehā kāna mau keiki. He mea hoʻokele mokulele ʻo ia, me 1,600 hola hoʻokele ma kona mokulele Cirrus SR22.

Nā Kūmole

Nā Loulou I Waho

E nānā pū

He ʻōmuku kēia mea. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi, e kōkua mai i ka holomua ʻana i kēia mea.