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Wisdom (kaʻupu)

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ʻO Wisdom me kāna keiki i ka makahiki 2017

Wisdom (helu #Z333) he manu kaʻupu wahine Laysan, ʻo ia ka manu lōʻihi loa kona ola ʻana ma ke ao hōloholona ʻōwili a ʻo ia hoʻi ka manu lōʻihi loa kona ola ʻana i lekiō ʻia.[1]

Ua lekiō mua ʻia ʻo ia i ka makahiki 1956 ma Pihemanu e ka United States Geological Survey (USGS). I ka mahina ʻo Kekemapa 2024, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hānau i kekahi hua manu hou me kona hoa hou, i kona makahiki 73, ʻo ia ka manu kahiko loa i ʻike ʻia e hānau ana i kekahi hua manu.[2][3]

Ka lekiō ʻana

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I ka makahiki 1956, ua lekiō ʻia ʻo Wisdom me ka helu #Z333 ma ka Puʻuhonua Holoholona Hihiu ʻo Pihemanu. I ka wā i lekiō ʻia ai ʻo ia, ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻelima makahiki kona kahiko - ʻo ia ka makahiki liʻiliʻi loa e hiki ai i ka manu kaʻupu Laysan ke hānau manu.[4]

Na Chandler Robbins, he kānaka ʻepekema kiʻekiʻe ma ka USGS, i hoʻopaʻa i ka lekiō mua.[5]

Ua helu ka USGS, ua lele ʻo Wisdom ma luna o 3,000,000 mile (4,800,000 km) mai ka makahiki 1956 mai. Ua pono e hoʻololi i kona lekiō ʻeono manawa.[5]

Ka hānau keiki ʻana

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Hānau ka manu kaʻupu i hoʻokahi hua manu i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a noho pū lākou me hoʻokahi hoa ola loa. Ua manaʻo ʻia, no ko Wisdom ola lōʻihi ʻana, ua loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau hoa hou.[6]

Mai ka makahiki 2005 a i ka makahiki 2014, ua hānau ʻo Wisdom i ʻewalu hua manu. I ka makahiki 2017, i kona makahiki 66, ua hānau hou ʻo ia i kekahi keiki a hoʻomaka ʻo ia e mālama i ke keiki hou. I ka mahina ʻo Kekemapa o ia makahiki like, ua hānau hou ʻo ia.[7][8][9] Ua ola ʻo ia a me kāna keiki mai ka piʻi kai ʻino o Tōhoku i ka makahiki 2011, ʻoiai ua make ma kahi o 2,000 manu kaʻupu makua a me 110,000 keiki manu ma ka Puʻuhonua.[10]

I ka mahina ʻo Kekemapa 2024, i kona makahiki 73, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Wisdom ma Midway me kona hoa hou, e hānai ana i kekahi hua manu hou. ʻO ia ka manu kahiko loa i ʻike ʻia e hānau ana i kekahi hua manu i ka mōʻaukala.[11]

Ke koʻikoʻi

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Wahi a ka USFWS, "He mea kupanaha ka hāʻawi mau ʻana o Wisdom i ka population o nā manu kaʻupu. Na kona olakino a me kona kūpaʻa i alakaʻi i ka hānau ʻana o nā keiki olakino maikaʻi."[12]

Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Wisdom ma nā nūhou nui o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻia a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, e like me The Guardian, National Geographic, Discovery News, 60 Minutes, a me The New York Times.[13]

Nā Kūmole

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  1. Chappell, Bill (5 Malaki 2021). "Wisdom The Albatross, Now 70, Hatches Yet Another Chick". NPR.
  2. "World's oldest-known wild bird lays egg in Hawaii at age 74". The Guardian. 8 Kekemapa 2024.
  3. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (27 Nowemapa 2024). "Wisdom returns to Pihemanu".
  4. Vicente, Ivan (15 Kekemapa 2021). "World's Oldest Known Wild Bird Turns 70". USFWS.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Fears, Darryl (5 Pepeluali 2013). "Albatross named Wisdom". Washington Post.
  6. Schultz, Colin (14 Pepeluali 2014). "Wisdom the Albatross". Smithsonian.
  7. Richards, Holly (16 Pepeluali 2017). "Wisdom, the World's Oldest Known, Banded Wild Bird has a new chick". USFWS.
  8. Starr, Michelle (8 Ianuali 2018). "The World's Oldest Known Wild Bird Is About to Become a Mum at 67". Science Alert.
  9. Stenger, Richard (28 Nowemapa 2019). "The oldest living things". CNN.
  10. "Oldest Known Wild Bird Survives Tsunami". All About Birds. 15 ʻApelila 2011.
  11. Ruberg, Sara (6 Kekemapa 2024). "World's Oldest Known Wild Bird". The New York Times.
  12. Fortin, Amanda (3 Kekemapa 2014). "Sharing Wisdom". USFWS.
  13. Fears, Darryl (12 Pepeluali 2013). "Albatross astonishes scientists". The Guardian.

Nā Loulou I Waho

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E nānā pū

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He ʻōmuku kēia mea. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi, e kōkua mai i ka holomua ʻana i kēia mea.