Kanaka pono
subclass of | rights, convention |
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part of | international law |
foundational text | Universal Declaration of Human Rights |
hashtag | StandUp4HumanRights |
main regulatory text | European Convention on Human Rights |
practiced by | human rights activist |
personal library at | University of Minnesota Libraries |
WordLift URL | http://data.thenextweb.com/tnw/entity/human_rights |
He o lima kanaka pono mea kūpono ʻole mau kumu i hoʻoholo 'ia e pili ana i ʻano kanaka. a pihoʻi o ka honua. ʻImi pinepine ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano inalienable, loa kuleana "kahi i hoʻoili pono ai kekahi kanaka no ka mea he kanaka ia" a "nona kahi ʻano kanaka āpau", a me ko lākou makahiki, ʻano kaiaulu. kahua, ʻōlelo, haipule, kāʻāina, a i kekahi kūlana ʻē aʻe. Ua pili lākou i kēlā me kēia wahi a i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka kūʻokoʻa, a he egalitarian i ke ʻano o ka like no ka poʻe a pau. Kuhi ʻia lākou e like me ka manaʻo o ka ʻomaʻomaʻo a me ka kānāwai i kānāwai a kau aku i kahi kuleana i ka poʻe e mālama i ka pono o kekahi kanaka, a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole lākou e lawe ʻia aku ma muli o ka hopena hana kūpono. e pili ana i nā kūlana kikoʻī; no ka Penei, aia ka pono o nā pono kanaka e komo i ke kūʻawale mai ʻāhewa paʻa i ka paʻahao, me ka ʻāhewa ʻia, a me hoʻokō ʻia.
Ua hōʻike ikaika ʻia ka aʻo ʻana o nā pono kanaka i loko o nā kānāwai pili honua a me nā ʻoihana kula a me nā ʻona. Nā hana e aupuni kūloko a me ahahui papa ole i kumu o ka aupuni pili aupuni i ka honua. Manaʻo ʻia mai ka manaʻo o nā pono kīwī "inā hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ka lehulehu o ka honua lehulehu e ʻōlelo ana he ʻano ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ia ka pono o ke kanaka". Ke hoʻomau nei nā ʻōlelo ikaika e ka loiloi o nā pono kanaka i nā mea kanikele a me nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā ʻike, nā ʻano a me nā kūlike o nā pono kanaka a hiki i kēia lā. ʻO ke ʻano pololei o ka huaʻōlelo kīwila he hihia a he kumumanaʻo ia no ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa mau ʻia; ʻoiai he ʻae ʻae nā kuleana o ke kanaka i nā kuleana ʻokoʻa e like me ke kūpono i hoʻokolokolo kūpono, pale i ke hoʻolauleʻa, ʻae ʻana i genocide, kūkākūkā manuahi a i ʻole kuleana kūpono i ke hoʻonaʻauao, aia paha nā kue ʻole e pili ana i kēia mau kuleana i komo i loko o ka laulā nui o nā pono kanaka; ke manaʻo nei kekahi poʻe noʻonoʻo he pono kūpono loa ke pono o ke kanaka e pale i nā hihia ʻino maikaʻi loa, aʻo ka poʻe ʻē aʻe e ʻike ʻia he kūlana kiʻekiʻe.
Nui nā manaʻo pilikino i hoʻōho i ka Kanaka pono neʻe i hoʻokumu ma hope mai o ke Honua Kalua Honua a me nā hanana o Ka Lauluu, i mea e kohi ai i ka ʻO ka Hoʻolaha Hou i nā pono o nā kānaka ma Palani e ka United Nations General Assembly i ka makahiki 1948. ʻAʻole i like nā manaʻo o nā kānaka kahiko i kēia mau lā i nā pono kīvila apau. ʻO ke kumu mua o ke kūkā kamaʻilio kanaka no ke ʻano o na kūlohelohe kūlohelohe i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano o ke kūwaho o ke kolamu kuʻuna makahiki kānāwai kūlohelohe i lilo i kaulana i ka wā o ʻEulopa Hoʻohālikelike me nā mea e pili ana i ka manaʻo i John Locke, Francis Hutcheson a me Jean-Jacques Burlamaqui a ua hōʻike nui ʻia i loko o ka kūkā politika a ʻAmelika Hoʻonāukiuki a me i Palani Hoʻonāukiuki. Mai kēia kumu, kū i nā kumuhana kūwaho o ke kanaka nei i ka hapalua o nā kenekulia 20, e like paha me ka hopena o ka noho luhi, hōʻino, ka pepehi kanaka a me nā hana kaua, ma ke ʻano he hana kūlohelohe o ke kanaka a me ka mea hoʻi he mea no ka hiki ke hoʻomau ʻoihana wale nō.