Las Vegas Raiders
ʻO ka Las Vegas Raiders kekahi hui kinipōpō ʻAmelika ma ka NFL (National Football League). Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui i ka makahiki 1960 ma Oakland, Kaleponi ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka American Football League (AFL). I ka makahiki 2020, neʻe ka hui i Las Vegas, Nevada. ʻO ia kekahi o nā hui kinipōpō kaulana loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, me nā lanakila nui he nui a me kekahi kaiāulu kākoʻo ikaika loa ma ka NFL.
Ka Mōʻaukala
[E ho'opololei | edit source]Nā Makahiki Mua (1960-1981)
[E ho'opololei | edit source]Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui e nā luna nui ʻo Y. Charles Soda, Wayne Valley, a me Robert Osborne ma Oakland. ʻO Al Davis ka mea i hoʻololi i ka hui mai kekahi hui ʻole lanakila a i kekahi hui ikaika loa o ka AFL. Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a Davis, lanakila ka Raiders i ka AFC Championship i ka makahiki 1967 a komo i Super Bowl II.
Ka Wā Los Angeles (1982-1994)
[E ho'opololei | edit source]Ma muli o ka paio ʻana me ke kūlanakauhale Oakland no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ko lākou kahua pāʻani, hoʻoholo ʻo Al Davis e neʻe i Los Angeles. Ma Los Angeles, hoʻomau ka Raiders i ko lākou kūlana ikaika, me ka lanakila ʻana i Super Bowl XVIII i ka makahiki 1984.
Ka Hoʻi ʻana i Oakland (1995-2019)
[E ho'opololei | edit source]Hoʻi ka hui i Oakland i ka makahiki 1995 me ka ʻōlelo hoʻohiki e kūkulu i kekahi kahua pāʻani hou. ʻOiai ua loaʻa nā manawa kūleʻa, ʻaʻole i lanakila ka hui i kekahi Super Bowl i kēia wā.
Ka Wā Las Vegas (2020-present)
[E ho'opololei | edit source]I ka makahiki 2020, neʻe ka hui i Las Vegas me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kekahi mokuna hou. Kūkulu ʻia ke kahua pāʻani hou ʻo Allegiant Stadium me $1.9 biliona, a lilo ia i kekahi o nā kahua pāʻani hou loa a nani loa o ka NFL.
Nā Lanakila Nui
[E ho'opololei | edit source]Ua lanakila ka Raiders i ʻekolu Super Bowl:
- Super Bowl XI (1976): Lanakila ka Raiders ma luna o ka Minnesota Vikings, 32-14
- Super Bowl XV (1980): Lanakila ma luna o ka Philadelphia Eagles, 27-10
- Super Bowl XVIII (1983): Lanakila ma luna o ka Washington Redskins, 38-9
Ua lanakila pū ka hui i:
Nā Pāʻani Kaulana
[E ho'opololei | edit source]- Ka "Sea of Hands" (1974) - Ka lanakila kupanaha ma luna o ka Miami Dolphins
- Ka "Ghost to the Post" (1977) - Ka pāʻani playoff lōʻihi loa i ka mōʻaukala NFL i ia manawa
- Ka "Holy Roller" (1978) - Kekahi o nā pāʻani hakakā loa i ka mōʻaukala NFL
- Ka "Tuck Rule Game" (2001) - Ka pāʻani controversial me ka New England Patriots
Ka Waihona
[E ho'opololei | edit source]ʻO Allegiant Stadium ke kahua pāʻani hou o ka Raiders ma Paradise, Nevada. Hoʻomaka ka hana kūkulu ʻana i ka makahiki 2017 a pau i ka makahiki 2020. Kēia nā ʻike koʻikoʻi:
- Nui: 65,000 noho
- Kumukūʻai: $1.9 biliona
- ʻĀina: 62 ʻeka ma Paradise, Nevada
- Inoa kapakapa: "Death Star" (no kona ʻano ʻeleʻele a nani)
- Nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawā:
- Puka lanai nui e wehe ai
- Papa pāʻani maoli
- Nā LED lights 85-kapuaʻi kiʻekiʻe
- 2,700 TV screens
Nā Kala a me ka ʻAno
[E ho'opololei | edit source]ʻO ke kala o ka hui ʻo ka ʻeleʻele a me ke kala kālā. Koho ʻia kēia mau kala e Al Davis no ka hōʻike ʻana i ka ikaika a me ka hanohano. Kūkulu ʻia ko lākou logo me:
- Pale koa me nā pahi crossed
- Nā lola "RAIDERS" ma luna
- Shield design i hoʻohana ʻia mai 1963
ʻO ko lākou motto "Commitment to Excellence" (Ka Hoʻokō ʻana i ka Maikaʻi Loa) i hoʻokumu ʻia e Al Davis, a lilo ia i manaʻo alakaʻi no ka hui.
Nā Kākoʻo
[E ho'opololei | edit source]Kaulana ka "Raider Nation" no:
- Ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā lole ʻeleʻele
- Nā pale helehelena maʻamau
- Ka "Black Hole" - kekahi māhele o ke kahua pāʻani no nā kākoʻo ikaika loa
- Ke kaiāulu pili ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua
- Ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lako kūʻai aku maikaʻi loa ma ka NFL
Nā Pāʻani Kaulana
[E ho'opololei | edit source]Ma waena o nā mea pāʻani kaulana loa o ka Raiders:
- Marcus Allen (RB, 1982-92)
- Fred Biletnikoff (WR, 1965-78)
- Tim Brown (WR, 1988-2003)
- Art Shell (T, 1968-82)
- Ken Stabler (QB, 1970-79)
- Gene Upshaw (G, 1967-81)
- Charles Woodson (DB, 1998-2015)
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