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Bret Hart

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Bret Hart

Bret Sergeant Hart (hānau ʻia ma ka lā 2 Iulai 1957) he kanaka hakakā kapu mokomoko kapu i hānau ʻia ma Calgary, Kanakā. Ua kaulana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he "The Excellence of Execution" a me "The Hitman" ma ka World Wrestling Federation (WWF, ʻo WWE i kēia manawa) a me ka World Championship Wrestling (WCW). He mokomoko kapu akamai loa ʻo ia, i kaulana no kona ʻano maikaʻi ma ka ring.[1]

Moʻolelo Mua

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Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Bret Sergeant Hart ma ka lā 2 Iulai 1957 ma Calgary, Alberta, Kanakā. He keiki ʻo ia na Stu Hart lāua ʻo Helen Hart. He ʻewalu kāna mau kaikuaʻana a kaikaina kāne, a ʻehā kaikuahine. ʻO ia ke keiki ʻewalu o ka ʻohana Hart.[2]

Ka ʻOhana Hart

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ʻO kona makuakāne ʻo Stu Hart kekahi mokomoko kapu kaulana a he mea hoʻomaka i ka Stampede Wrestling. He wahine hoʻokipa ʻo Helen Smith Hart, a he moʻopuna ʻo ia na Harry Smith, he kanaka i neʻe mai mai ʻEnelani i Kanakā.[3]

Ke Kula ʻAna

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Ua komo ʻo Hart i ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma Ernest Manning High School ma Kakakā. He kanaka pāʻani polo ʻo ia a ua makemake nui i ka hana kiʻi. Ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka hana kiʻi ma Mount Royal College.[4]

Ka Hart Dungeon

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Ua aʻo ʻia ʻo Hart ma ka "Hart Dungeon", kahi i aʻo ʻia ai nā mokomoko kapu he nui ma lalo o ka basement o ka hale Hart. He wahi kaulana kēia no ka aʻo ʻana i ka mokomoko kapu. Ma kēia wahi, ua aʻo mua ʻia nā mokomoko kapu kaulana like me Chris Jericho, Edge, a me Christian.

Ma ka basement, ua aʻo ʻo Stu Hart i ke ʻano o ka mokomoko kapu maoli, me ka hoʻopaʻi kino a me ka submission wrestling. He wahi koʻikoʻi kēia i ka moʻolelo o ka mokomoko kapu ma Kanakā a puni ka honua.[5]

Ka Hoʻomaka ʻAna o Kāna ʻOihana

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I kona wā ʻōpiopio, ua hana ʻo Hart ma ka Stampede Wrestling me ka hoʻonohonoho ring, ka hāʻawi tiki, a me ka referee. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e aʻo i ka mokomoko kapu me kona makuakāne i ka makahiki 1976, i kona makahiki he 19.[6]

Moʻolelo Wrestling

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Stampede Wrestling (1976-1984)

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Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Hart ma ka Stampede Wrestling ma ka makahiki 1976, ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana a kona makuakāne. Ma kēia manawa, ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka Stampede North American Heavyweight Championship ʻelima manawa a me ka International Tag Team Championship ʻelua manawa.[7]

WWF Mua (1984-1991)

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Ma ka makahiki 1984, ua komo ʻo ia i ka WWF. Ma ka makahiki 1985, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Hart Foundation me Jim Neidhart. Ua lanakila lāua i ka WWF Tag Team Championship ʻelua manawa ma 1987 a me 1990.[8]

WWF Solo Career (1991-1997)

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Ma ka makahiki 1991, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Hart i kāna solo career. Ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka Intercontinental Championship ma mua o Mr. Perfect ma SummerSlam 1991, a ua lilo i WWF Champion mua ma ka makahiki 1992. Eia kekahi o kona mau hakakā kaulana loa:

Ka Heel Turn (1996-1997)

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Ma ka hopena o 1996, ua lilo ʻo Hart i "heel" (kanaka hewa) ma ʻAmelika akā he "face" (kanaka maikaʻi) ma nā ʻāina ʻē. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka Hart Foundation me Owen Hart, British Bulldog, Jim Neidhart, a me Brian Pillman.

Ma kēia manawa, ua hakakā kaulana loa ʻo ia me Stone Cold Steve Austin ma WrestleMania 13 i ka "Submission Match".[9]

Ka Montreal Screwjob (1997)

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Ma Survivor Series 1997, ua hāʻule ʻo Hart i kona WWF Championship iā Shawn Michaels ma kahi hanana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Montreal Screwjob". Ua hoʻololi ʻo Vince McMahon i ka hopena o ka hakakā me ka ʻike ʻole o Hart, e hoʻopau ana i ko Hart manawa ma WWF.[10]

WCW Career (1997-2000)

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Ma hope o ka Montreal Screwjob, ua neʻe ʻo ia i ka WCW. Ma laila, ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka WCW World Heavyweight Championship ʻelua manawa. Eia kekahi o kona mau hakakā kaulana:

  • Vs. Sting ma Halloween Havoc 1998
  • Vs. Chris Benoit ma Mayhem 1999 no ka WCW World Championship
  • Vs. Goldberg ma Starrcade 1999

Ke ʻAno Hakakā

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Ua kaulana ʻo Hart no kona ʻano akamai a maikaʻi ma ka ring. ʻO kāna mau hana kaulana loa:

  • The Sharpshooter (finishing move)
  • The Spike Piledriver
  • The Figure-Four Leglock
  • Elbow from the second rope

Nā Hanana Kūlana Kiʻekiʻe

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ʻO Hart kekahi kanaka hakakā kapu i hōʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nā polokalamu TV, a me nā pāʻani wikiō:

TV a me Kiʻiʻoniʻoni

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  • The Simpsons - "Homer vs. Dignity" (2000)
  • Lonesome Dove: The Series (1994)
  • The Adventures of Sinbad (1996)
  • MADtv (1997)
  • The Lab with Leo Laporte (2008)

Pāʻani Wikiō

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  • WWF WrestleMania: Steel Cage Challenge (1992)
  • WWF RAW (1994)
  • WWE '13 (2012)
  • WWE 2K14 (2013)
  • WWE 2K16 (2015)
  • WWE 2K17 (2016)
  • WWE 2K19 (2018)
  • WWE 2K20 (2019)
  • WWE 2K22 (2022)
  • WWE 2K23 (2023)[11]

Ua kākau ʻo Hart i kāna puke moʻolelo Hitman: My Real Life in the Cartoon World of Wrestling (2007), i kaulana no ka moʻolelo piha a pololei o kona ola ma ke ao mokomoko kapu.[12]

Nā Hoʻohanohano

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  • WWE Hall of Fame (2006)
  • Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (1996)
  • 5x WWF Champion
  • 2x WCW World Heavyweight Champion
  • 2x WWF Intercontinental Champion
  • 2x WWF Tag Team Champion

Nā Kūmole

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  1. WWE.com, "Bret Hart - WWE Superstar"
  2. Hart, B. (2007). "Hitman: My Real Life in the Cartoon World of Wrestling"
  3. Wrestling Observer Newsletter, "Hart Family History"
  4. Calgary Sun, "Hart Family Legacy in Calgary"
  5. Canadian Wrestling Hall of Fame, "The Hart Dungeon"
  6. Hart, B. (2007). "Hitman: My Real Life in the Cartoon World of Wrestling"
  7. Stampede Wrestling Archives, "Hart Family Legacy"
  8. WWE.com, "The Hart Foundation History"
  9. Wrestling Observer Newsletter, "WrestleMania 13 Review"
  10. Pro Wrestling Illustrated, "The Montreal Screwjob - Ten Years Later"
  11. IMDB.com, "Bret Hart Filmography"
  12. Publishers Weekly, "Hitman Book Review"

Nā Loulou I Waho

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E nānā pū

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He ʻōmuku kēia mea. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi, e kōkua mai i ka holomua ʻana i kēia mea.