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Pōwāwae

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O Megan Rapinoe e pakele ana i ka mea pāʻani pale

He pāʻani kinipōpō wāwae ka pōwāwae, i kapa pinepine ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekānia ʻo "soccer". He pāʻani kaulana loa ia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me 3.5 piliona mau kānaka e nānā ana i ka World Cup o ka makahiki 2022. He pāʻani e hoʻokūkū ai ʻelua mau pūʻulu me he 11 mau pāʻani ma kēlā me kēia pūʻulu, e hoʻāʻo ana e kicka i ka pōpō i loko o ke kīʻaha o ka pūʻulu ʻē aʻe.

Ka moʻolelo

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ʻOiai ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka pāʻani kinipōpō wāwae ma ‘Enelani i ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i Hawaiʻi ma hope o ka hiki ʻana mai o nā mikioneli. I kēia lā, he pāʻani kaulana loa ia ma Hawaiʻi a puni ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

Nā lula kumu

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  • ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lima no ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka pōpō (koe ke kiaʻi kīʻaha)
  • He 90 minuke ka lōʻihi o ka pāʻani, me ʻelua hapa like
  • Loaʻa he 1 kikoʻī no kēlā me kēia pōpō i komo i ke kīʻaha
  • Hoʻohana ʻia nā kādi melemele a ʻulaʻula no ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana

Ka papa pāʻani

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  • 11 mau pāʻani ma kēlā me kēia pūʻulu
  • He kiaʻi kīʻaha hoʻokahi
  • He mau pāʻani pale (defenders)
  • He mau pāʻani waena (midfielders)
  • He mau pāʻani hoʻokomo pōpō (forwards)
  • Hiki ke hoʻololi i 5 mau pāʻani i ka pāʻani hoʻokahi

Nā hoʻopaʻi

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  • Kādi melemele: He aʻo no ka hewa māmā
    • ʻElua kādi melemele = hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka pāʻani
  • Kādi ʻulaʻula: Hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia mai ka pāʻani
  • Penalty kick: Hāʻawi ʻia no ka hewa koʻikoʻi ma ka penalty area
  • Free kick: Hāʻawi ʻia no nā hewa liʻiliʻi

Ka pāʻani ʻana

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  • Hoʻomaka ka pāʻani me ke kickoff ma waena
  • ʻAʻole hiki ke noho offside
  • Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pāʻani i ka wā e kū mālie ana ka pāʻani
  • 15 minuke ka hōʻololiʻana ma waena o nā hapalua
  • Inā like ka helu ma ka pau ʻana:
    • Extra time: ʻElua hapalua 15 minuke
    • Penalty shootout: No ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lanakila

Ka kaulana ʻana ma ka honua

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Ma kahi o 250 miliona mau kānaka e pāʻani ana i ka pōwāwae ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa[1]. ʻO ka pōwāwae ka pāʻani nui loa ma ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika Hema, ʻApelika, a me nā ʻāina he nui aku.

Nā kāne a me nā wāhine

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  • He 137 miliona mau kāne e pāʻani ana
  • He 113 miliona mau wāhine e pāʻani ana
  • Ua piʻi nui ka heluna o nā wāhine e pāʻani ana mai ka makahiki 2000

Nā hui kaulana

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ʻAmelika Hema

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Nā pāʻani kaulana loa

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  • Franz Beckenbauer (Kelemania) - Ka "Kaiser", ua lanakila i ka World Cup ma ke ʻano he pāʻani a he kumu aʻo
  • David Beckham (Pelekāne) - Kekahi o nā mea pāʻani kaulana loa, ua pāʻani no Manchester United a me Real Madrid
  • Johan Cruyff (Hōlani) - Ua hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka pāʻani ʻana
  • Diego Maradona (ʻAlekina) - Ka mea pāʻani maikaʻi loa o nā makahiki 1980
  • Lionel Messi (ʻAlekina) - Ua lanakila i ka World Cup 2022
  • Pelé (Palakila) - Ua loaʻa 1,279 mau pōpō i komo i ke kīʻaha
  • Cristiano Ronaldo (Pōkukala) - Ua lanakila i ka Champions League 5 manawa
  • Zinedine Zidane (Palani) - Ua lanakila i ka World Cup 1998

Nā wāhine

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  • Michelle Akers (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Kekahi o nā mea pāʻani mua o ke ʻano hou, ua lanakila i ka World Cup 1991
  • Brandi Chastain (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua kaulana no kona lanakila ʻana i ka World Cup 1999
  • Carli Lloyd (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua loaʻa 3 pōpō ma ka pāʻani hoʻokahi o ka World Cup 2015
  • Alex Morgan (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua loaʻa 200 mau pōpō i komo i ke kīʻaha
  • Marta (Palakila) - Ua lanakila i ka FIFA Player of the Year 6 manawa
  • Megan Rapinoe (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ua lanakila i ka World Cup 2 manawa, he leo nui no ka pono kīwila
  • Wendie Renard (Palani) - Ka mea pāʻani maikaʻi loa o ka makahiki 2023
  • Christine Sinclair (Kanakā) - Ka mea loaʻa pōpō nui loa (190) ma ka pōwāwae honua
  • Hope Solo (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ka kiaʻi kīʻaha kaulana loa o ʻAmelika
  • Abby Wambach (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) - Ka mea loaʻa pōpō nui loa (184) ma mua o ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka makahiki 2015

Nā moʻolelo kaulana

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Ka "Hand of God"

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I ka World Cup 1986, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Diego Maradona i kekahi pōpō kaulana loa me kona lima, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia e ke kāka. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he "Hand of God" a ua lanakila ʻo ʻAlekenīna i kēlā pāʻani me Pelekāne.

Ka 1999 Women's World Cup

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Ua lanakila ka hui ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma mua o Kina ma ka penalty shootout. Ua kaulana loa ka kiʻi o Brandi Chastain e hauʻoli ana ma hope o kāna penalty kick lanakila.

Ka "Miracle of Istanbul"

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I ka makahiki 2005, ua lanakila ʻo Liverpool ma luna o AC Milan ma ka Champions League final, ma hope o ka pilikia ʻana 0-3 i ka hapalua mua.

Ma Hawaiʻi

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Ua ulu aʻe ka makemake i ka pōwāwae ma Hawaiʻi i nā makahiki. He nui nā hui pāʻani ma nā mokupuni like ʻole, a pēlā pū me nā papa aʻo no nā keiki. ʻO Ka Papa Pōwāwae o Hawaiʻi ka hui nui e mālama ana i nā hoʻokūkū ma ka moku ʻāina.

Nā hoʻokūkū kaulana

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Nā Kūmole

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  1. FIFA Survey 2023